The Cleveland Museum of Art
The Cleveland Museum of Art was founded in 1913 "for the benefit of all the people forever." 1 We strive to help the broadest possible audience understand and engage with the world's great art while honoring the highest aesthetic, intellectual, and professional standards.
We are proud to be one of the world's most distinguished comprehensive art museums and one of northeastern Ohio's principal civic and cultural institutions.
The museum opened on June 6, 1916 after many years of planning. Its creation was made possible by Cleveland industrialists Hinman B. Hurlbut, John Huntington, and Horace Kelley, all of whom bequeathed money specifically for an art museum, as well as by Jeptha H. Wade II, whose Wade Park property was donated for the site. The endowments established by these founders continue to support the museum. The original neoclassic building of white Georgian marble was designed by the Cleveland firm of Hubbell & Benes and was constructed at a cost of $1.25 million.
Located north of the Wade Lagoon, it forms the focus of the city's Fine Arts Garden.Frederick Allen Whiting was the museum's first director from 1913 to 1930. An authority on handicrafts, he believed in the museum as an educational institution. Under his leadership, the museum established the education department and a wide variety of programs for children and adults. In 1919 the first "Annual Exhibition of Cleveland Artists & Craftsmen" was held. This exhibition soon became known as the May Show, and continued to showcase local artists for 73 years.
Three important milestones occurred in 1958. On March 4 the first major addition doubled the size of the museum. During the year the museum also received a sizable bequest from Leonard Hanna Jr., which provided the funds necessary to function in the mainstream of national and international art collecting. Dr. Sherman Emery Lee became the museum's third director. Lee would be known for his long tenure in the director's role and the development of the museum's Asian collection, which ranks as one of the finest in the country. During his directorship another wing, developed by signature architect Marcel Breuer, opened in 1971. It contained special exhibition galleries, classrooms, lecture halls, Gartner Auditorium, and the headquarters of the education department.
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