Zapata County Museum of History
A unique institution in Texas, the Zapata County Museum of History presents a comprehensive, balanced storyline in English and Spanish developed through the use of local archives. Authentic artifacts and interactives enhance the text and graphics as the story develops beginning with the geologic development of the area, the native plants and animals, and the progression of the human imprint. Initially financed by the county, the Museum plans to develop strong partnerships with school districts, foundations, and corporations.
Exhibits
The Energy Industry
Oil was first discovered in 1919 and development of several commercial oilfields began. As oil camps sprang up, oilfield workers mostly from East Texas brought their families with them to live at the sites. New technologies were introduced and local landowning residents and business owners began to prosper from bountiful revenues.
Native Flora and Fauna
The plant life is made up of hardy sideoats gramma and blue stem grasses, black brush acacia, huisachillo, and coyotillo shrubs, and mesquite, huisache, coma, retama, ebony, yucca, anacahuita, and chapote (persimmon) trees, as well as numerous cacti consisting mostly of Opuntia, pitahaya, and other varieties of succulents typical of an arid climate with an annual average precipitation of twenty inches. The Museum grounds are a botanical garden planted with these native species that in time will represent a typical local habitat. The Museum's exhibit area counts with a collection of preserved mammals and reptiles often seen in the surrounding woods and meadows.
Honoring the Military
At every historical juncture, significant contributions have been made to the military and citizens have served honorably and with distinction. In the Museum's gallery, feats during the time of war by local men are amply documented from the Spanish Colonial period to the present. A collection of original uniforms, insignia, medals, and citations are presented for visitors to see and admire.
Religious Fervor, Faith, and Influence
Spanish colonists brought Catholicism to the area in 1750 bringing with them the icon of religious fervor at the time, Nuestra Señora del Refugio. The Museum has in its collection two original retablos from the 19th century using oil paint on tin medium featuring Nuestra Señora del Refugio and the image of Christ on St. Veronica's kerchief. The sacred vessels from the church in Old Zapata are also preserved.
Explore Related Categories
